Files
metabalus/src/synth/Synth.cpp
2025-12-25 22:25:37 -06:00

104 lines
3.1 KiB
C++

#include "Synth.h"
#include <iostream>
#include <cmath>
#ifndef M_PI // I hate my stupid chungus life
#define M_PI 3.14159265358979323846
#endif
// TODO: you get it, also in a yml config
#define SYNTH_PITCH_STANDARD 432.0f // frequency of home pitch
#define SYNTH_MIDI_HOME 69 // midi note index of home pitch
#define SYNTH_NOTES_PER_OCTAVE 12
Synth::Synth(const ParameterStore& params) : paramStore_(params) {
}
void Synth::updateParams() {
for(size_t i = 0; i < PARAM_COUNT; i++) {
params_[i].target = paramStore_.get(static_cast<ParamId>(i));
}
}
inline float Synth::getParam(ParamId id) {
return params_[static_cast<size_t>(id)].current;
}
inline float Synth::noteToFrequency(uint8_t note) {
return SYNTH_PITCH_STANDARD * pow(2.0f, static_cast<float>(note - SYNTH_MIDI_HOME) / static_cast<float>(SYNTH_NOTES_PER_OCTAVE));
}
void Synth::handleNoteEvent(const NoteEvent& event) {
if(event.type == NoteEventType::NoteOn) {
// add note to activeNotes list
if (std::find(heldNotes_.begin(), heldNotes_.end(), event.note) == heldNotes_.end()) {
heldNotes_.push_back(event.note);
gainEnvelope_.noteOn();
}
} else {
// remove note from activeNotes list
auto it = std::find(heldNotes_.begin(), heldNotes_.end(), event.note);
if (it != heldNotes_.end()) {
heldNotes_.erase(it);
}
}
updateCurrentNote();
}
void Synth::updateCurrentNote() {
if(heldNotes_.empty()) {
gainEnvelope_.noteOff(); // TODO: move somewhere else when polyphony
return;
}
uint8_t note = heldNotes_.back();
frequency_ = noteToFrequency(note);
}
void Synth::process(float* out, uint32_t nFrames, uint32_t sampleRate) {
// yeah really only need to update this once per buffer if its ~6ms latency
updateParams();
float sampleOut = 0.0f;
for (uint32_t i = 0; i < nFrames; i++) {
// updates internal buffered parameters for smoothing
for(auto& p : params_) p.update(); // TODO: profile this
// process all envelopes
gainEnvelope_.set(getParam(ParamId::Osc1VolumeEnvA), getParam(ParamId::Osc1VolumeEnvD), getParam(ParamId::Osc1VolumeEnvS), getParam(ParamId::Osc1VolumeEnvR));
float gain = gainEnvelope_.process();
// skip if no active notes
if(!gainEnvelope_.isActive()) {
out[2*i] = 0.0f;
out[2*i+1] = 0.0f;
continue;
}
float phaseInc = 2.0f * M_PI * frequency_ / static_cast<float>(sampleRate);
// sample generation
// TODO: wavetables
// TODO: wavetables should be scaled by their RMS for equal loudness (prelim standard = 0.707)
float sineSample = std::sin(phase_);
float squareSample = (phase_ >= M_PI) ? 0.707f : -0.707f;
float sawSample = phase_ * 4.0f / M_PI * frequency_ / static_cast<float>(sampleRate);
sampleOut = sawSample * gain;
// write to buffer
out[2*i] = sampleOut; // left
out[2*i+1] = sampleOut; // right
// sampling business
phase_ += phaseInc;
if (phase_ > 2.0f * M_PI) phase_ -= 2.0f * M_PI;
}
}